Conneaut Lake
"Over 200 years of history"
By
Walt Poff
The
town of Conneaut Lake started out as Evansburg back in 1796 when a blacksmith by
the name of Abner Evans settled on the southern shore of what is now Conneaut
Lake. The village of Evansburg was laid out on the Evans farmland by Evans in
1798. Other settlers soon followed, most of which were farmers.
With
thick woods and no roads, water travel was the best way to travel into western
Pennsylvania in the early years. The major waterways used were the Allegheny
River, French Creek, the Monongahela River, the Ohio River, Beaver River and
later the Erie Canal. The Erie Canal was started in 1817 and completed in 1825.
The canal was 360 miles long and had 82 locks. The canal made the transportation
of goods easier and more economical throughout western Pennsylvania. You could
travel from New Orleans to New York by inland waterways. Needless to say, this
opened the world markets up those living in western Pennsylvania. During the
peak of the canal period there were nearly 5,000 canal boats operating between
Pittsburgh and Erie. In the late 1820’s the water level in Conneaut Lake was
raised about 10 feet higher than it is today in order to provide water for the
canal. The Raising of Conneaut Lake by 10 feet greatly increased it’s size to
the west and north. There were large bays formed along the east side of Conneaut
Lake, where there are valleys today. Wolf Island is now the end of a peninsula,
but back then it was an Island and there was another Island a little further
west that is now mainland.
In the
1860’s the railroads started to make their appearance in the area and this
newer, better, more reliable form of transportation was soon to replace the
waterways as a primary source of transportation. By the 1870’s, canal traffic
had ceased altogether. About the same time that the railroads were making their
appearance in western Pennsylvania, steamboats were making their preview on
Conneaut Lake. The first one on the scene was the “Wanderer” owned by Enoch
Bartell and many others were soon to follow.
Up to this point in time Conneaut Lake was visited primarily by
fisherman, hunters and campers. Now it was becoming popular with vacationers and
tourists.
The
Exposition Company formed in 1892 with intentions of starting an exposition park
at Conneaut Lake. Construction began that same spring and in August, with all
the popularity generated by the Exposition Park at Conneaut Lake it was
inevitable that the town carry the same name. In December of 1892, Evansburg
officially became the town of Conneaut Lake.
Conneaut
Lake has since become a favorite western Pennsylvania vacation spot, especially
among those who enjoy water sports. Conneaut Lake is Pennsylvania's largest
natural lake and has an unlimited horsepower rating making it an ideal vacation
destination for those who enjoy power boating, water skiing and tubing. Jet Skis
are also popular at Conneaut Lake. There are several campgrounds, cottages, a
host of motels and many excellent dining establishments available to make your
stay in the Lakeland area more enjoyable.
Conneaut
Lake is located in western Pennsylvania about 30 miles south of Erie and only 6
miles east of Pymatuning Lake. While you're at Conneaut Lake you will want to
take a short drive over to nearby Pymatuning Lake and see the many sites offered
there. The Linesville Fish Hatchery, Game Commission Visitor Center and the
Spillway "Where the Ducks walk on the Fish" are all within a few miles
of each other and within a short drive of Conneaut Lake.
Fishing
You can expect to catch Walleye,
Bass, Crappie, Muskellunge and Northern Pike at Conneaut Lake. Conneaut Lake
holds the Pennsylvania state record
for Muskellunge, weighing in at 54 lb. 3 oz., caught back in 1924 by Lewis
Walker Jr. of Meadville, PA.
Being a popular recreational lake,
you may want to plan your fishing trips for early in the morning and on weekdays
to avoid the water skiers, jet skiers and pleasure boaters. Nearby Pymatuning
Lake also offers excellent fishing opportunities as well, without all the
water-sport activities.
